Music Exchange between China and other Asian countries from the 7th to the 9th centuries: Eastern music cultural identity constructed by music gifting

Abstract

Music gifting among Asian states (7th–9th centuries) was a key diplomatic practice. This study argues that such exchanges transcended mere cultural transfer, serving as strategic tools for political alliance and identity formation. Through analysis of historical records, it reveals how music gifting forged a shared Eastern musical-cultural identity, cementing a cohesive high-cultural sphere across medieval Asia beyond mere entertainment or ritual.